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Board Foot Calculator

Hardwood and lumber are priced by the board foot — enter the board, the count and the price.

Updated 2026-10-20 · Based on: exact NIST unit definitions.

How to use the Board Foot Calculator

  1. Enter thickness and width in inches (use the size you pay for, e.g. 4/4 = 1 in).
  2. Enter the length in feet and how many boards.
  3. Add the price per board foot.

Formula

Board feet = thickness (in) × width (in) × length (ft) ÷ 12.

One board foot = 144 in³ (1 in × 12 in × 12 in).

Worked example

With the values preset in the calculator above:

Thickness
2 in
Width
6 in
Length
8 ft
Quantity
1
Board feet
8
Volume
0.019 m³ (0.67 ft³)
Estimated cost
$48.00

Board feet of common lumber sizes

Thickness (in)Width (in)Length (ft)Board feet
1482.67
1684
2485.33
2688
281013.33
2101220
2121632
44810.67
661030

Frequently asked questions

How many board feet in a 2×6×8?

8 board feet (2 × 6 × 8 ÷ 12).

Do I use nominal or actual size?

Lumberyards usually price on nominal or rough-sawn size (a 2×4 is counted as 2 × 4 in), not the planed size.

What is 4/4, 5/4 and 8/4 lumber?

Thickness in quarters of an inch: 4/4 = 1 in, 5/4 = 1¼ in, 8/4 = 2 in.

More calculators

All construction calculators →

Estimates only — check quantities with your supplier and local building code before you order.